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【美国】计算机科学专业详解(CS)——就业

刚刚更新 澳际教育 编辑: 浏览次数:1231 移动端
科学CS的就业根据美国劳工部的分类,CS的主要就业方向包括:
1.Computer andInformation Research Scientists 计算机和信息研究科学家;
2.ComputerSystems Analysts计算机系统分析者;
3.ComputerProgrammers编程员
4.SoftwareDevelopers,Applications软件开发者:应用;
5.SoftwareDevelopers,Systems Software软件开发者:系统软件;
6.DatabaseAdministrators 数据库管理员;
7.Network andComputer Systems Administrators网络和计算机系统管理员;
8.ComputerSupport Specialists 计算机支持专家;
9.InformationSecurity Analysts,Web Developers,and Computer Network Architects信息安全分析家:网页开发者和计算机网络结构;
10.Computer Occupations,All Other计算机方面的其它职位
 
这些职位中,每个职位的薪水情况如下(统计中可能的误差不计入在内):
职业 就业岗位 平均时薪 平均年薪
1 25,160 $49.59 $103,160
2 487,740 $39.58 $82,320
3 320,100 $36.54 $76,010
4 539,880 $44.27 $92,080
5 387,050 $48.28 $100,420
6 108,500 $37.19 $77,350
7 341,800 $35.71 $74,270
8 632,490 $24.91 $51,820
9 272,670 $39.27 $81,670
10 177,630 $38.70 $80,500
 
职业 百分比 10% 25% 50% 75% 90%
1 时薪 $27.31 $37.50 $48.59 $59.39 $72.91
年薪 $56,800 $77,990 $101,080 $123,530 $151,660
2 时薪 $23.74 $29.93 $37.87 $47.35 $57.72
年薪 $49,370 $62,260 $78,770 $98,490 $120,060
3 时薪 $20.06 $26.37 $34.92 $44.48 $55.58
年薪 $41,710 $54,850 $72,630 $92,510 $115,610
4 时薪 $26.43 $33.80 $42.92 $53.84 $65.62
年薪 $54,980 $70,300 $89,280 $111,990 $136,490
5 时薪 $30.03 $37.36 $46.44 $57.93 $70.69
年薪 $62,470 $77,720 $96,600 $120,500 $147,030
6 时薪 $20.36 $26.85 $36.15 $46.46 $56.19
年薪 $42,360 $55,840 $75,190 $96,640 $116,870
7 时薪 $20.87 $26.52 $34.12 $43.34 $53.95
年薪 $43,400 $55,150 $70,970 $90,160 $112,210
8 时薪 $13.93 $17.78 $22.91 $30.06 $39.03
年薪 $28,980 $36,990 $47,660 $62,530 $81,190
9 时薪 $20.56 $28.03 $37.49 $48.83 $60.03
年薪 $42,770 $58,300 $77,990 $101,570 $124,860
10 时薪 $20.27 $28.79 $38.43 $48.51 $57.07
年薪 $42,150 $59,870 $79,930 $100,900 $118,710
 
  在地理位置方面,CS专业在这几个州的薪水是相对比较高的:加州、德州、纽约州、弗吉尼亚州、宾州、俄亥俄州、伊利诺伊州、麻省、马里兰州。相应区域薪金比较高的原因在于相应区域的行业发展比较好。比如说加州,我们就不用多说,著名的硅谷就坐落在北加州。而麻省IT公司主要集中在波士顿区域。起薪与行业发展,与周边学校的学术研究是直接相关的。比如说加州的学校:Stanford University,University of California - Berkeley;麻省的学校:MIT,UMass Amherst;德州的University of Texas - Austin;伊利诺伊州的University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign;宾州的Carnegie Mellon University;纽约州的Cornell University等等。所以在选择学校时,可以侧重在这几个州内选择。
计算机和信息研究科学家就业情况
Computer and Information Research Scientists
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中所占比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation)
行政部门
6,380 0.31 $49.09 $102,110
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
5,780 0.39 $48.64 $101,170
Scientific Research and Development Services
科研和开发
3,170 0.50 $52.98 $110,200
Colleges,Universities,and Professional Schools
大学和职业学校
2,530 0.09 $40.11 $83,420
Software Publishers
软件出版商
1,710 0.65 $56.87 $118,300
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Software Publishers
软件出版商
1,710 0.65 $56.87 $118,300
Scientific Research and Development Services
科研和开发
3,170 0.50 $52.98 $110,200
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
610 0.41 $59.85 $124,490
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
5,780 0.39 $48.64 $101,170
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation)
行政部门
6,380 0.31 $49.09 $102,110
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
610 0.41 $59.85 $124,490
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
有线电信运营商
N/A N/A $59.11 $122,960
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关业务
260 0.11 $57.06 $118,690
Software Publishers
软件出版商
1,710 0.65 $56.87 $118,300
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
170 0.01 $54.55 $113,470
 
计算机系统分析者
Computer Systems Analysts
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
135,060 9.01 $41.78 $86,910
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
38,750 2.03 $39.11 $81,350
Insurance Carriers
保险运营商
33,460 2.88 $37.73 $78,490
State Government (OES Designation)
州政府
20,210 0.89 $33.74 $70,180
Management,Scientific,and Technical Consulting Services
管理、科研和技术咨询服务
17,010 1.62 $41.92 $87,200
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
135,060 9.01 $41.78 $86,910
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关领域
16,920 7.08 $39.52 $82,200
Software Publishers
软件出版商
8,220 3.10 $39.93 $83,050
Monetary Authorities-Central Bank
金融当局银行
580 2.91 $38.80 $80,700
Insurance Carriers
保险运营商
33,460 2.88 $37.73 $78,490
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Animal Slaughtering and Processing
动物屠宰和加工
40 0.01 $60.46 $125,750
Support Activities for Mining
采矿的支持性活动
340 0.11 $59.96 $124,720
Oil and Gas Extraction
石油和天然气开采
2,120 1.30 $49.64 $103,250
Motion Picture and Video Industries
电影和视频行业
260 0.07 $46.11 $95,920
Scientific Research and Development Services
科研和开发
7,680 1.22 $44.99 $93,590
编程员
Computer Programmers
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
115,010 7.67 $36.92 $76,800
Software Publishers
软件出版商
15,770 5.95 $39.10 $81,330
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
14,790 0.78 $36.46 $75,830
Employment Services
就业服务
13,790 0.47 $34.68 $72,140
Insurance Carriers
保险运营商
10,090 0.87 $36.33 $75,570
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(所占分支最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
115,010 7.67 $36.92 $76,800
Software Publishers
软件出版商
15,770 5.95 $39.10 $81,330
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关领域
9,550 4.00 $36.48 $75,870
Securities and Commodity Exchanges
证券和商品交易所
180 2.48 $34.68 $72,130
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
3,180 2.13 $39.64 $82,450
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Animal Slaughtering and Processing
动物屠宰和加工
80 0.02 $53.20 $110,660
Deep Sea,Coastal,and Great Lakes Water Transportation
深海洋、海岸和大湖区水上运输
50 0.13 $47.77 $99,360
Securities and Commodity Contracts Intermediation and Brokerage
证券及商品合约中介及经纪业务
2,540 0.55 $47.48 $98,770
Computer and Peripheral Equipment  Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
1,600 1.01 $46.41 $96,540
Other Financial Investment  Activities
其它金融投资活动
1,340 0.39 $46.00 $95,670
软件开发应用人员Software Developers,Applications
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
182,170 12.15 $44.25 $92,050
Software Publishers
软件出版商
44,790 16.90 $47.17 $98,110
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
28,610 1.50 $43.26 $89,980
Insurance Carriers
保险运营商
20,270 1.74 $41.46 $86,240
Management,Scientific,and Technical Consulting Services
管理、科研和技术咨询服务
18,670 1.77 $45.61 $94,870
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Software Publishers
软件出版商
44,790 16.90 $47.17 $98,110
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
182,170 12.15 $44.25 $92,050
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
14,830 9.34 $50.58 $105,210
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
9,780 6.56 $49.23 $102,410
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
信息处理、托管和相关服务
15,100 6.32 $42.78 $88,980



Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Animal Slaughtering and Processing
动物屠宰和加工
40 0.01 $72.34 $150,470
Metal and Mineral (except Petroleum)Merchant Wholesalers
金属和矿物商品批发商(石油除外)
60 0.06 $54.40 $113,150
Audio and Video Equipment Manufacturing
音频和视频设备制造
380 2.10 $53.15 $110,550
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
14,830 9.34 $50.58 $105,210
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
9,780 6.56 $49.23 $102,410
 
Software Developers,Systems Software
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
124,280 8.29 $47.66 $99,140
Software Publishers
软件出版商
25,250 9.53 $49.77 $103,510
Navigational,Measuring,Electromedical,and Control Instruments Manufacturing
导航、测量、电子医疗和控制设备制造
22,590 5.56 $50.48 $105,000
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机和周边设备制造
20,400 12.85 $52.87 $109,970
Architectural,Engineering,and Related Services
建筑、工程和相关领域
17,140 1.33 $49.01 $101,940
 
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
20,400 12.85 $52.87 $109,970
Software Publishers
软件出版商
25,250 9.53 $49.77 $103,510
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
124,280 8.29 $47.66 $99,140
Communications Equipment Manufacturing
通信设备制造
6,600 5.84 $51.47 $107,070
Navigational,Measuring,Electromedical,and Control Instruments Manufacturing
导航、测量、电子医疗和控制设备制造
22,590 5.56 $50.48 $105,000
 
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Other Schools and Instruction
教育机构
50 0.01 $64.69 $134,560
Accounting,Tax Preparation,Bookkeeping,and Payroll Services
会计、税务筹划、簿记、薪资服务
730 0.09 $56.98 $118,520
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
3,130 2.10 $55.35 $115,120
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
20,400 12.85 $52.87 $109,970
Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing
食品生产
80 0.03 $52.75 $109,710
 
Database  Administrators
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中占的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
17,440 1.16 $40.32 $83,860
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
8,930 0.47 $38.29 $79,650
Insurance Carriers
保险运营商
4,600 0.40 $39.22 $81,590
Management,Scientific,and Technical Consulting Services
管理、科研和技术咨询服务
4,360 0.41 $36.72 $76,370
Colleges,Universities,and Professional Schools
大学和职业学校
4,160 0.15 $32.80 $68,230
 
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry Employment   Percent of industry employment 平均时薪 平均年薪
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关领域
3,890 1.63 $37.35 $77,690
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
17,440 1.16 $40.32 $83,860
Monetary Authorities-Central Bank
央行
230 1.16 $43.43 $90,340
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
1,370 0.92 $42.94 $89,300
Software Publishers
软件出版商
1,970 0.74 $40.24 $83,700
 
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
130 0.08 $48.95 $101,820
Other Personal Services
其它个人服务
60 0.03 $46.49 $96,700
Communications Equipment Manufacturing
通信设备制造
150 0.13 $46.12 $95,940
Automobile Dealers
汽车经销商
40 less than .005 percent $45.41 $94,450
Natural Gas  Distribution
天然气分销
120 0.11 $45.38 $94,400
Network and Computer Systems Administrators
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中所占的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
51,960 3.47 $38.41 $79,890
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
23,470 1.23 $36.59 $76,110
Colleges,Universities,and Professional Schools
大学和职业学校
15,590 0.55 $31.08 $64,650
Elementary and Secondary Schools
小学和高中学校
15,320 0.18 $30.11 $62,630
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
有线电信运营商
13,700 2.32 $37.86 $78,750
 
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
51,960 3.47 $38.41 $79,890
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关领域
8,300 3.47 $36.49 $75,900
Other Telecommunications
其它电信领域
3,750 3.27 $36.65 $76,230
Securities and Commodity Exchanges
证券和商品交易所
200 2.73 $41.21 $85,720
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
有线电信运营商
13,700 2.32 $37.86 $78,750
 
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
1,760 1.11 $45.49 $94,630
Insurance and Employee Benefit Funds
保险和职工福利基金
N/A N/A $44.79 $93,170
Postal Service
邮政
250 0.04 $43.51 $90,490
Other Financial Investment Activities
其它金融投资活动
2,270 0.66 $43.48 $90,440
Securities and Commodity Contracts Intermediation  and Brokerage
证券及商品合约中介和经纪
2,010 0.44 $42.70 $88,820
 
Computer Support Specialists
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
122,990 8.20 $25.79 $53,630
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
34,980 1.84 $25.25 $52,510
Elementary and Secondary Schools
小学和中学
34,760 0.41 $22.14 $46,040
Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies Merchant  Wholesalers
专业和商业设备及用品批发商
29,380 4.79 $26.47 $55,050
Colleges,Universities,and Professional Schools
大学和职业学校
28,570 1.00 $23.05 $47,950
 
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Software Publishers
软件出版商
22,060 8.32 $27.95 $58,130
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
122,990 8.20 $25.79 $53,630
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关领域
16,130 6.75 $24.56 $51,080
Professional and Commercial Equipment and  Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
专业和商业设备及用品批发商
29,380 4.79 $26.47 $55,050
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
计算机及周边设备制造
7,380 4.65 $29.46 $61,280
 
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Other Investment Pools and Funds
其它投资组织和基金
660 1.69 $34.94 $72,670
Postal Service 邮政 270 0.04 $33.52 $69,720
Amusement Parks and Arcades
游乐园及商场
120 0.07 $32.98 $68,590
Oil and Gas Extraction
石油和天然气开采
470 0.29 $31.92 $66,400
Natural Gas Distribution
天然气分销
410 0.38 $31.74 $66,020
 
Information Security Analysts,Web Developers,and Computer Network Architects
 



Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
64,670 4.31 $41.07 $85,430
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
17,600 0.92 $39.78 $82,750
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
有线电信运营商
17,000 2.88 $42.21 $87,800
Management,Scientific,and Technical Consulting Services
管理、科研和技术咨询服务
11,800 1.12 $41.64 $86,610
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
技术处理、托管和相关领域
9,010 3.77 $39.72 $82,620
 
Industries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
64,670 4.31 $41.07 $85,430
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
6,390 4.29 $38.41 $79,900
Data Processing,Hosting,and Related Services
数据处理、托管和相关领域
9,010 3.77 $39.72 $82,620
Satellite Telecommunications
卫星通信
460 2.93 $43.84 $91,180
Wired Telecommunications Carriers
有线电信运营商
17,000 2.88 $42.21 $87,800
 
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Securities and Commodity Contracts Intermediation  and Brokerage
证券及商品合约中介和经纪
2,820 0.61 $52.63 $109,480
Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing
食品生产
50 0.02 $49.78 $103,530
Rail Transportation
铁路交通
170 0.08 $48.59 $101,080
Household  Appliance Manufacturing
家电制造
70 0.12 $48.59 $101,070
Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component  Manufacturing
半导体和其它电子原件制造
1,440 0.38 $48.39 $100,660
 
ComputerOccupations,All Other
 
Industries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation(就业最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation)
行政部门
72,370 3.51 $43.47 $90,420
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
18,780 1.25 $34.81 $72,410
Management of Companies and Enterprises
公司和企业管理
8,290 0.43 $38.68 $80,460
Colleges,Universities,and Professional Schools
大学和职业学校
7,620 0.27 $32.37 $67,330
Insurance Carriers
保险运营商
5,650 0.49 $37.68 $78,380
 
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation(在该职业中所占比例最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation)
行政部门
72,370 3.51 $43.47 $90,420
Software Publishers
软件出版商
5,200 1.96 $44.37 $92,290
Manufacturing and Reproducing Magnetic  and Optical Media
制造和再生产磁和光介质
340 1.46 $35.66 $74,180
Other Information Services
其它信息服务
1,960 1.31 $33.75 $70,190
Computer Systems Design and Related Services
计算机系统设计和相关领域
18,780 1.25 $34.81 $72,410
 
Top paying industries for this occupation(薪水最高的行业)
Industry 就业岗位 在该行业中的比例 平均时薪 平均年薪
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing
石油及煤产品制造
620 0.57 $50.44 $104,920
Other Investment Pools and Funds
其它投资组合和基金
N/A N/A $47.01 $97,780
Software Publishers
软件出版商
5,200 1.96 $44.37 $92,290
Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite)
五线电信运营商(卫星除外)
740 0.44 $44.27 $92,080
Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
化工和相关产品批发商
60 0.05 $43.80 $91,100
 
 

澳际成都分支 美国留学专家 李霞老师


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